Microgrids offer a localized, resilient, and efficient energy solution, but their growth hinges on strategic policy support across interconnection, rate structures, incentives, and regulatory frameworks. At the federal level, several policies and programs support microgrid. Designing effective policy frameworks for the implementation of microgrids in developing countries is crucial for advancing sustainable energy access. This capability enhances energy resilience, reduces transmission losses. Policies should focus on regulatory clarity, financial support, and technical standards to support microgrid sustainability and adoption.